The Origin of those famous company names ......
Adobe - came from name of the river Adobe Creek that ran behind the house of
founder John Warnock.
Apache - It got its name because its founders got started by applying patches to code
written for NCSA's http daemon. The result was 'A PAtCHy'server -- thus, the name Apache
Jakarta (project from Apache) - A project constituted by SUN and Apache to create a web
server handling servlets and JSPs. Jakarta was name of the conference room at SUN where
most of the meetings between SUN and Apache took place.
Tomcat - The servlet part of the Jakarta project. Tomcat was the code name for the JSDK
2.1 project inside SUN.
Apple Computers - favorite fruit of founder Steve Jobs. He was three months late in filing
a name for the business, and he threatened to call his company Apple Computers if the
other colleagues didn't suggest a better name by 5 o'clock.
C - Dennis Ritchie improved on the B programming language and called it 'New B'. He later
called it C. Earlier B was created by Ken Thompson as a revision of the Bon programming
language (named after his wife Bonnie)
C++ - Bjarne Stroustrup called his new language 'C with Classes' and then 'new C'. Because
of which the original C began to be called 'old C' which was considered insulting to the C
community. At this time Rick Mascitti suggested the name C++ as a successor to C.
CISCO - it's not an acronym but the short for San Francisco.
Compaq - using COMp, for computer, and PAQ to denote a small integral object.
Corel - from the founder's name Dr. Michael Cowpland. It stands for COwpland REsearch
Laboratory.
GNU - a species of African antelope. Founder of the GNU project Richard Stallman liked the
name because of the humor associated with its pronunciation and was also influenced by the
children's song 'The Gnu Song' which is a song sung by a gnu. Also it fitted into the
recursive acronym culture with 'GNU's Not Unix'.
Google - the name started as a boast about the amount of information the search-engine
would be able to search. It was originally named 'Googol', a word for the number
represented by 1 followed by 100 zeros. After founders - Stanford grad students Sergey
Brin and Larry Page presented their project to an angel investor, they received a cheque
made out to 'Google'!
Hotmail - Founder Jack Smith got the idea of accessing e-mail via the web from a computer
anywhere in the world. When Sabeer Bhatia came up
with the business plan for the mail service, he tried all kinds of names ending in 'mail'
and finally settled for hotmail as it included the letters "html" - the
programming language used to write web pages. It was initially referred to as HoTMaiL with
selective upper casing.
HP - Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard tossed a coin to decide whether the company they
founded would be called Hewlett-Packard or Packard- Hewlett.
Intel - Bob Noyce and Gordon Moore wanted to name their new company 'Moore Noyce' but that
was already trademarked by a hotel chain, so they had to settle for an acronym of
INTegrated ELectronics.
Java - Originally called Oak by creator James Gosling, from the tree that stood outside
his window, the programming team had to look for a substitute as there was no other
language with the same name. Java was selected from a list of suggestions. It came from
the name of the coffee that the programmers drank.
LG - combination of two popular Korean brands Lucky and Goldstar.
Linux - Linus Torvalds originally used the Minix OS on his system that he replaced by his
OS. Hence the working name was Linux (Linus' Minix). He thought the name to be too
egotistical and planned to name it Freax(free + freak + x).His friend Ari Lemmk encouraged
Linus to upload it to a network so it could be easily downloaded. Ari gave Linus a
directory called linux on his FTP server, as he did not like the name Freax.(Linus'
parents named him after two-time Nobel Prize winner Linus Pauling)
Lotus (Notes) - Mitch Kapor got the name for his company from 'The Lotus Position' or
'Padmasana'. Kapor used to be a teacher of Transcendental Meditation of Maharishi Mahesh
Yogi.
Microsoft - coined by Bill Gates to represent the company that was devoted to
MICROcomputer SOFTware. Originally christened Micro-Soft, the '-' was removed later on.
Motorola - Founder Paul Galvin came up with this name when his company started
manufacturing radios for cars. The popular radio company at the time was called Victrola.
Mozilla - When Marc Andreesen, founder of Netscape, created a browser to replace Mosaic
(also developed by him), it was named Mozilla (Mosaic-Killer, Godzilla).The marketing guys
didn't like the name however and it was re-christened Netscape Navigator.
ORACLE - Larry Ellison and Bob Oats were working on a consulting project for the CIA
(Central Intelligence Agency). The code name for the project was called Oracle (the CIA
saw this as the system to give answers to all questions or something such). The project
was designed to
help use the newly written SQL code by IBM. The project eventually was terminated but
Larry and Bob decided to finish what they started and bring it to the world. They kept the
name Oracle and created the RDBMS engine. Later they kept the same name for the company.
Red Hat - Company founder Marc Ewing was given the Cornell lacrosse team cap (with red and
white stripes) while at college by his grandfather. He lost it and had to search for it
desperately. The manual of the beta version of Red Hat Linux had an appeal to readers to
return his Red Hat if found by anyone !
SAP - "Systems, Applications, Products in Data Processing", formed by 4 ex-IBM
employees who used to work in the 'Systems/Applications/Projects' group of IBM.
SCO (UNIX) - from Santa Cruz Operation. The company's office was in Santa Cruz.
Sony - from the Latin word 'sonus' meaning sound, and 'sonny' a slang used by Americans to
refer to a bright youngster.
SUN - founded by 4 Stanford University buddies, SUN is the acronym for Stanford University
Network. Andreas Bechtolsheim built a microcomputer; Vinod Khosla recruited him and Scott
McNealy to manufacture computers based on it, and Bill Joy to develop a UNIX- based OS for
the computer.
UNIX - When Bell Labs pulled out of MULTICS (MULTiplexed Information and Computing
System), which was originally a joint Bell/GE/MIT project, Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie
of Bell Labs wrote a simpler version of the OS. They needed the OS to run the game Space
War that was
compiled under MULTICS.It was called UNICS - UNIplexed operating and Computing System by
Brian Kernighan. It was later shortened to UNIX.
Xerox - The inventor, Chestor Carlson, named his product trying to say `dry' (as it was
dry copying, markedly different from the then prevailing wet copying).The Greek root `xer'
means dry.
Yahoo! - the word was invented by Jonathan Swift and used in his book 'Gulliver's
Travels'. It represents a person who is repulsive in appearance and action and is barely
human. Yahoo! founders Jerry Yang and David Filo selected the name because they considered
themselves yahoos.
3M - Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company started off by mining the material
corundum used to make sandpaper